* Upgrade to using hashicorp/go-metrics@v0.5.4
This also requires bumping the dependencies for:
* memberlist
* serf
* raft
* raft-boltdb
* (and indirectly hashicorp/mdns due to the memberlist or serf update)
Unlike some other HashiCorp products, Nomads root module is currently expected to be consumed by others. This means that it needs to be treated more like our libraries and upgrade to hashicorp/go-metrics by utilizing its compat packages. This allows those importing the root module to control the metrics module used via build tags.
When the service client syncs to Consul, we accumulate service sync errors in a
multierror before reading all the local checks. If the API call to the local
checks fails, we either return that error or append it to the multierror and
return the set of errors. But `multierror.Error.Len()` doesn't nil-check, so we
need to do this ourselves.
I've also made a quick pass through the rest of the code base looking for
multierror `Len` method calls to see if we have this pattern elsewhere.
Fixes: https://github.com/hashicorp/nomad/issues/24512
* detect ipv6 on "bridge" network and set
service.connect.sidecar_proxy.config.bind_address
for envoy to "::" instead of "0.0.0.0"
* allow users to set bind_address in jobspec
e.g. "" would defer to consul proxy-defaults
* caveat: tproxy still does not work, because
the CNI plugin does not configure ip6tables
When the local Consul agent receives a deregister request, it performs a
pre-flight check using the locally cached ACL token. The agent then sends the
request upstream to the Consul servers as part of anti-entropy, using its own
token. This requires that the token we use for deregistration is valid even
though that's not the token used to write to the Consul server.
There are several cases where the service identity token might no longer exist
at the time of deregistration:
* A race condition between the sync and destroying the allocation.
* Misconfiguration of the Consul auth method with a TTL.
* Out-of-band destruction of the token.
Additionally, Nomad's sync with Consul returns early if there are any errors,
which means that a single broken token can prevent any other service on the
Nomad agent from being registered or deregistered.
Update Nomad's sync with Consul to use the Nomad agent's own Consul token for
deregistration, regardless of which token the service was registered
with. Accumulate errors from the sync so that they no longer block
deregistration of other services.
Fixes: https://github.com/hashicorp/nomad/issues/20159
On supported platforms, the secrets directory is a 1MiB tmpfs. But some tasks
need larger space for downloading large secrets. This is especially the case for
tasks using `templates`, which need extra room to write a temporary file to the
secrets directory that gets renamed to the old file atomically.
This changeset allows increasing the size of the tmpfs in the `resources`
block. Because this is a memory resource, we need to include it in the memory we
allocate for scheduling purposes. The task is already prevented from using more
memory in the tmpfs than the `resources.memory` field allows, but can bypass
that limit by writing to the tmpfs via `template` or `artifact` blocks.
Therefore, we need to account for the size of the tmpfs in the allocation
resources. Simply adding it to the memory needed when we create the allocation
allows it to be accounted for in all downstream consumers, and then we'll
subtract that amount from the memory resources just before configuring the task
driver.
For backwards compatibility, the default value of 1MiB is "free" and ignored by
the scheduler. Otherwise we'd be increasing the allocated resources for every
existing alloc, which could cause problems across upgrades. If a user explicitly
sets `resources.secrets = 1` it will no longer be free.
Fixes: https://github.com/hashicorp/nomad/issues/2481
Ref: https://hashicorp.atlassian.net/browse/NET-10070
When we write Connect gateway configuation entries from the server, we're not
passing in the intended partition. This means we're using the server's own
partition to submit the configuration entries and this may not match. Note this
requires the Nomad server's token has permission to that partition.
Also, move the config entry write after we check Sentinel policies. This allows
us to return early if we hit a Sentinel error without making Consul RPCs first.
Add a transparent proxy block to the existing Connect sidecar service proxy
block. This changeset is plumbing required to support transparent proxy
configuration on the client.
Ref: https://github.com/hashicorp/nomad/issues/10628
* exec2: add client support for unveil filesystem isolation mode
This PR adds support for a new filesystem isolation mode, "Unveil". The
mode introduces a "alloc_mounts" directory where tasks have user-owned
directory structure which are bind mounts into the real alloc directory
structure. This enables a task driver to use landlock (and maybe the
real unveil on openbsd one day) to isolate a task to the task owned
directory structure, providing sandboxing.
* actually create alloc-mounts-dir directory
* fix doc strings about alloc mount dir paths
When a Connect service is registered with Consul, Nomad includes the nested
`Connect.SidecarService` field that includes health checks for the Envoy
proxy. Because these are not part of the job spec, the alloc health tracker
created by `health_hook` doesn't know to read the value of these checks.
In many circumstances this won't be noticed, but if the Envoy health check
happens to take longer than the `update.min_healthy_time` (perhaps because it's
been set low), it's possible for a deployment to progress too early such that
there will briefly be no healthy instances of the service available in Consul.
Update the Consul service client to find the nested sidecar service in the
service catalog and attach it to the results provided to the tracker. The
tracker can then check the sidecar health checks.
Fixes: https://github.com/hashicorp/nomad/issues/19269
The allocrunner has a service registration handler that proxies various API
calls to Consul. With multi-cluster support (for ENT), the service registration
handler is what selects the correct Consul client. The name of this field in the
allocrunner and taskrunner code base looks like it's referring to the actual
Consul API client. This was actually the case before Nomad native service
discovery was implemented, but now the name is misleading.
Remove the now-unused original configuration blocks for Consul and Vault from
the client. When the client needs to refer to a Consul or Vault block it will
always be for a specific cluster for the task/service. Add a helper for
accessing the default clusters (for the client's own use).
This is two of three changesets for this work. The remainder will implement the
same changes in the `command/agent` package.
As part of this work I discovered and fixed two bugs:
* The gRPC proxy socket that we create for Envoy is only ever created using the
default Consul cluster's configuration. This will prevent Connect from being
used with the non-default cluster.
* The Consul configuration we use for templates always comes from the default
Consul cluster's configuration, but will use the correct Consul token for the
non-default cluster. This will prevent templates from being used with the
non-default cluster.
Ref: https://github.com/hashicorp/nomad/issues/18947
Ref: https://github.com/hashicorp/nomad/pull/18991
Fixes: https://github.com/hashicorp/nomad/issues/18984
Fixes: https://github.com/hashicorp/nomad/issues/18983
When agents start, they create a shared Consul client that is then wrapped as
various interfaces for testability, and used in constructing the Nomad client
and server. The interfaces that support workload services (rather than the Nomad
agent itself) need to support multiple Consul clusters for Nomad
Enterprise. Update these interfaces to be factory functions that return the
Consul client for a given cluster name. Update the `ServiceClient` to split
workload updates between clusters by creating a wrapper around all the clients
that delegates to the cluster-specific `ServiceClient`.
Ref: https://github.com/hashicorp/team-nomad/issues/404
No functional changes, just cleaning up deprecated usages that are
removed in v2 and replace one call of .Slice with .ForEach to avoid
making the intermediate copy.
When Workload Identity is being used with Consul, the `consul_hook` will add
Consul tokens to the alloc hook resources. Update the `group_service_hook` and
`service_hook` to use those tokens when available for registering and
deregistering Consul workloads.
This is a work-in-progress changeset to provide workload-specific Consul tokens
that are created by the `consul_hook` and attached to workload registration
requests by the `group_service_hook` and `service_hook`.
This requires unreleased updates to Consul's `api` package, so this changeset
includes a temporary `replace` directive in the go.mod file.
Nomad Enterprise will support configuring multiple Vault clients. Instead of
having a single Vault client field in the Nomad client, we'll have a function
that callers can parameterize by the Vault cluster name that returns the
correctly configured Vault API client wrapper.
* client: refactor cpuset partitioning
This PR updates the way Nomad client manages the split between tasks
that make use of resources.cpus vs. resources.cores.
Previously, each task was explicitly assigned which CPU cores they were
able to run on. Every time a task was started or destroyed, all other
tasks' cpusets would need to be updated. This was inefficient and would
crush the Linux kernel when a client would try to run ~400 or so tasks.
Now, we make use of cgroup heirarchy and cpuset inheritence to efficiently
manage cpusets.
* cr: tweaks for feedback
We use capped exponential backoff in several places in the code when handling
failures. The code we've copy-and-pasted all over has a check to see if the
backoff is greater than the limit, but this check happens after the bitshift and
we always increment the number of attempts. This causes an overflow with a
fairly small number of failures (ex. at one place I tested it occurs after only
24 iterations), resulting in a negative backoff which then never recovers. The
backoff becomes a tight loop consuming resources and/or DoS'ing a Nomad RPC
handler or an external API such as Vault. Note this doesn't occur in places
where we cap the number of iterations so the loop breaks (usually to return an
error), so long as the number of iterations is reasonable.
Introduce a helper with a check on the cap before the bitshift to avoid overflow in all
places this can occur.
Fixes: #18199
Co-authored-by: stswidwinski <stan.swidwinski@gmail.com>
Consul v1.13.8 was released with a breaking change in the /v1/agent/self
endpoint version where a line break was being returned.
This caused the Nomad finterprint to fail because `NewVersion` errors on
parse.
This commit removes any extra space from the Consul version returned by
the API.
This change introduces the Task API: a portable way for tasks to access Nomad's HTTP API. This particular implementation uses a Unix Domain Socket and, unlike the agent's HTTP API, always requires authentication even if ACLs are disabled.
This PR contains the core feature and tests but followup work is required for the following TODO items:
- Docs - might do in a followup since dynamic node metadata / task api / workload id all need to interlink
- Unit tests for auth middleware
- Caching for auth middleware
- Rate limiting on negative lookups for auth middleware
---------
Co-authored-by: Seth Hoenig <shoenig@duck.com>
When registering a job with a service and 'consul.allow_unauthenticated=false',
we scan the given Consul token for an acceptable policy or role with an
acceptable policy, but did not scan for an acceptable service identity (which
is backed by an acceptable virtual policy). This PR updates our consul token
validation to also accept a matching service identity when registering a service
into Consul.
Fixes#15902
This PR adds support for configuring `proxy.upstreams[].config` for
Consul Connect upstreams. This is an opaque config value to Nomad -
the data is passed directly to Consul and is unknown to Nomad.
This PR is a continuation of #14917, where we missed the ipv6 cases.
Consul auto-inserts tagged_addresses for keys
- lan_ipv4
- wan_ipv4
- lan_ipv6
- wan_ipv6
even though the service registration coming from Nomad does not contain such
elements. When doing the differential between services Nomad expects to be
registered vs. the services actually registered into Consul, we must first
purge these automatically inserted tagged_addresses if they do not exist in
the Nomad view of the Consul service.
This PR adds trace logging around the differential done between a Nomad service
registration and its corresponding Consul service registration, in an effort
to shed light on why a service registration request is being made.
* consul: register checks along with service on initial registration
This PR updates Nomad's Consul service client to include checks in
an initial service registration, so that the checks associated with
the service are registered "atomically" with the service. Before, we
would only register the checks after the service registration, which
causes problems where the service is deemed healthy, even if one or
more checks are unhealthy - especially problematic in the case where
SuccessBeforePassing is configured.
Fixes#3935
* cr: followup to fix cause of extra consul logging
* cr: fix another bug
* cr: fixup changelog
This PR updates Nomad's Consul service client to do map comparisons
using maps.Equal instead of reflect.DeepEqual. The bug fix is in how
DeepEqual treats nil slices different from empty slices, when actually
they should be treated the same.
* cleanup: refactor MapStringStringSliceValueSet to be cleaner
* cleanup: replace SliceStringToSet with actual set
* cleanup: replace SliceStringSubset with real set
* cleanup: replace SliceStringContains with slices.Contains
* cleanup: remove unused function SliceStringHasPrefix
* cleanup: fixup StringHasPrefixInSlice doc string
* cleanup: refactor SliceSetDisjoint to use real set
* cleanup: replace CompareSliceSetString with SliceSetEq
* cleanup: replace CompareMapStringString with maps.Equal
* cleanup: replace CopyMapStringString with CopyMap
* cleanup: replace CopyMapStringInterface with CopyMap
* cleanup: fixup more CopyMapStringString and CopyMapStringInt
* cleanup: replace CopySliceString with slices.Clone
* cleanup: remove unused CopySliceInt
* cleanup: refactor CopyMapStringSliceString to be generic as CopyMapOfSlice
* cleanup: replace CopyMap with maps.Clone
* cleanup: run go mod tidy