Our `consulcompat` tests exercise both the Workload Identity and legacy Consul
token workflow, but they are limited to running single node tests. The E2E
cluster is network isolated, so using our HCP Consul cluster runs into a
problem validating WI tokens because it can't reach the JWKS endpoint. In real
production environments, you'd solve this with a CNAME pointing to a public IP
pointing to a proxy with a real domain name. But that's logisitcally
impractical for our ephemeral nightly cluster.
Migrate the HCP Consul to a single-node Consul cluster on AWS EC2 alongside our
Nomad cluster. Bootstrap TLS and ACLs in Terraform and ensure all nodes can
reach each other. This will allow us to update our Consul tests so they can use
Workload Identity, in a separate PR.
Ref: #19698
This changeset provides a matrix test of ACL enforcement across several
dimensions:
* anonymous vs bogus vs valid tokens
* permitted vs not permitted by policy
* request sent to server vs sent to client (and forwarded)
Many of our scripts have a non-portable interpreter line for bash and
use bash-specific variables like `BASH_SOURCE`. Update the interpreter
line to be portable between various Linuxes and macOS without
complaint from posix shell users.
Use HCP Consul and HCP Vault for the Consul and Vault clusters used in E2E testing. This has the following benefits:
* Without the need to support mTLS bootstrapping for Consul and Vault, we can simplify the mTLS configuration by leaning on Terraform instead of janky bash shell scripting.
* Vault bootstrapping is no longer required, so we can eliminate even more janky shell scripting
* Our E2E exercises HCP, which is important to us as an organization
* With the reduction in configurability, we can simplify the Terraform configuration and drop the complicated `provision.sh`/`provision.ps1` scripts we were using previously. We can template Nomad configuration files and upload them with the `file` provisioner.
* Packer builds for Linux and Windows become much simpler.
tl;dr way less janky shell scripting!
Provisions vault with the policies described in the Nomad Vault integration
guide, and drops a configuration file for Nomad vault server configuration
with its token. The vault root token is exposed to the E2E runner so that
tests can write additional policies to vault.