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nomad/website/content/docs/commands/job/validate.mdx
Michael Schurter 7af0c3c9e5 cli: add -json flag to support job commands (#12591)
* cli: add -json flag to support job commands

While the CLI has always supported running JSON jobs, its support has
been via HCLv2's JSON parsing. I have no idea what format it expects the
job to be in, but it's absolutely not in the same format as the API
expects.

So I ignored that and added a new -json flag to explicitly support *API*
style JSON jobspecs.

The jobspecs can even have the wrapping {"Job": {...}} envelope or not!

* docs: fix example for `nomad job validate`

We haven't been able to validate inside driver config stanzas ever since
the move to task driver plugins. 😭
2022-04-21 13:20:36 -07:00

82 lines
2.3 KiB
Plaintext

---
layout: docs
page_title: 'Commands: job validate'
description: >
The job validate command is used to check a job specification for syntax
errors and validation problems.
---
# Command: job validate
**Alias: `nomad validate`**
The `job validate` command is used to check an HCL [job specification] for any
syntax errors or validation problems.
## Usage
```plaintext
nomad job validate <file>
```
The `job validate` command requires a single argument, specifying the path to a
file containing an HCL [job specification]. This file will be read and the job
checked for any problems. If the supplied path is "-", the job file is read from
STDIN. Otherwise it is read from the file at the supplied path or downloaded and
read from URL specified. Nomad downloads the job file using [`go-getter`] and
supports `go-getter` syntax.
On successful validation, exit code 0 will be returned, otherwise an exit code
of 1 indicates an error.
When ACLs are enabled, this command requires a token with the `read-job`
capability for the job's namespace.
## General Options
@include 'general_options.mdx'
## Validate Options
- `-json`: Parses the job file as JSON. If the outer object has a Job field,
such as from "nomad job inspect" or "nomad run -output", the value of the
field is used as the job.
- `-hcl1`: If set, HCL1 parser is used for parsing the job spec.
- `-hcl2-strict`: Whether an error should be produced from the HCL2 parser where
a variable has been supplied which is not defined within the root variables.
Defaults to true.
- `-var=<key=value>`: Variable for template, can be used multiple times.
- `-var-file=<path>`: Path to HCL2 file containing user variables.
## Examples
Validate a JSON job with invalid syntax:
```shell-session
$ nomad job validate -json example.json
Job validation errors:
1 error occurred:
* Missing job datacenters
```
Validate a job that has a configuration that causes warnings:
```shell-session
$ nomad job validate example.nomad
Job Warnings:
1 warning(s):
* Group "cache" has warnings: 1 error(s) occurred:
* Update max parallel count is greater than task group count (6 > 3). A destructive change would result in the simultaneous replacement of all allocations.
Job validation successful
```
[`go-getter`]: https://github.com/hashicorp/go-getter
[job specification]: /docs/job-specification