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The Nomad client renders templates in the same privileged process used for most other client operations. During internal testing, we discovered that a malicious task can create a symlink that can cause template rendering to read and write to arbitrary files outside the allocation sandbox. Because the Nomad agent can be restarted without restarting tasks, we can't simply check that the path is safe at the time we write without encountering a time-of-check/time-of-use race. To protect Nomad client hosts from this attack, we'll now read and write templates in a subprocess: * On Linux/Unix, this subprocess is sandboxed via chroot to the allocation directory. This requires that Nomad is running as a privileged process. A non-root Nomad agent will warn that it cannot sandbox the template renderer. * On Windows, this process is sandboxed via a Windows AppContainer which has been granted access to only to the allocation directory. This does not require special privileges on Windows. (Creating symlinks in the first place can be prevented by running workloads as non-Administrator or non-ContainerAdministrator users.) Both sandboxes cause encountered symlinks to be evaluated in the context of the sandbox, which will result in a "file not found" or "access denied" error, depending on the platform. This change will also require an update to Consul-Template to allow callers to inject a custom `ReaderFunc` and `RenderFunc`. This design is intended as a workaround to allow us to fix this bug without creating backwards compatibility issues for running tasks. A future version of Nomad may introduce a read-only mount specifically for templates and artifacts so that tasks cannot write into the same location that the Nomad agent is. Fixes: https://github.com/hashicorp/nomad/issues/19888 Fixes: CVE-2024-1329
133 lines
3.1 KiB
Go
133 lines
3.1 KiB
Go
// Copyright (c) HashiCorp, Inc.
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// SPDX-License-Identifier: BUSL-1.1
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package testutil
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import (
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"os/exec"
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"os/user"
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"runtime"
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"syscall"
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"testing"
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)
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// RequireRoot skips tests unless:
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// - running as root
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func RequireRoot(t *testing.T) {
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if syscall.Geteuid() != 0 {
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t.Skip("Test requires root")
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}
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}
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// RequireNonRoot skips tests unless:
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// - running as non-root
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func RequireNonRoot(t *testing.T) {
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if syscall.Geteuid() == 0 {
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t.Skip("Test requires non-root")
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}
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}
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// RequireAdministrator skips tests unless:
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// - running as Windows Administrator
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func RequireAdministrator(t *testing.T) {
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user, _ := user.Current()
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if user.Name != "Administrator" {
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t.Skip("Test requires Administrator")
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}
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}
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// RequireConsul skips tests unless:
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// - "consul" executable is detected on $PATH
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func RequireConsul(t *testing.T) {
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_, err := exec.Command("consul", "version").CombinedOutput()
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if err != nil {
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t.Skipf("Test requires Consul: %v", err)
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}
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}
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// RequireVault skips tests unless:
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// - "vault" executable is detected on $PATH
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func RequireVault(t *testing.T) {
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_, err := exec.Command("vault", "version").CombinedOutput()
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if err != nil {
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t.Skipf("Test requires Vault: %v", err)
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}
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}
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// RequireLinux skips tests unless:
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// - running on Linux
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func RequireLinux(t *testing.T) {
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if runtime.GOOS != "linux" {
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t.Skip("Test requires Linux")
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}
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}
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// RequireNotWindows skips tests whenever:
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// - running on Window
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func RequireNotWindows(t *testing.T) {
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if runtime.GOOS == "windows" {
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t.Skip("Test requires non-Windows")
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}
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}
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// ExecCompatible skips tests unless:
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// - running as root
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// - running on Linux
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func ExecCompatible(t *testing.T) {
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if runtime.GOOS != "linux" || syscall.Geteuid() != 0 {
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t.Skip("Test requires root on Linux")
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}
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}
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// JavaCompatible skips tests unless:
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// - "java" executable is detected on $PATH
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// - running as root
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// - running on Linux
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func JavaCompatible(t *testing.T) {
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_, err := exec.Command("java", "-version").CombinedOutput()
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if err != nil {
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t.Skipf("Test requires Java: %v", err)
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}
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if runtime.GOOS != "linux" || syscall.Geteuid() != 0 {
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t.Skip("Test requires root on Linux")
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}
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}
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// QemuCompatible skips tests unless:
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// - "qemu-system-x86_64" executable is detected on $PATH (!windows)
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// - "qemu-img" executable is detected on on $PATH (windows)
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func QemuCompatible(t *testing.T) {
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// Check if qemu exists
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bin := "qemu-system-x86_64"
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if runtime.GOOS == "windows" {
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bin = "qemu-img"
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}
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_, err := exec.Command(bin, "--version").CombinedOutput()
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if err != nil {
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t.Skipf("Test requires QEMU (%s)", bin)
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}
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}
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// MountCompatible skips tests unless:
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// - not running as windows
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// - running as root
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func MountCompatible(t *testing.T) {
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if runtime.GOOS == "windows" {
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t.Skip("Test requires not using Windows")
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}
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if syscall.Geteuid() != 0 {
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t.Skip("Test requires root")
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}
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}
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// MinimumCores skips tests unless:
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// - system has at least cores available CPU cores
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func MinimumCores(t *testing.T, cores int) {
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available := runtime.NumCPU()
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if available < cores {
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t.Skipf("Test requires at least %d cores, only %d available", cores, available)
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}
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}
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