Files
nomad/drivers/docker/config_test.go
Seth Hoenig 5da1a31e94 client: enable support for cgroups v2
This PR introduces support for using Nomad on systems with cgroups v2 [1]
enabled as the cgroups controller mounted on /sys/fs/cgroups. Newer Linux
distros like Ubuntu 21.10 are shipping with cgroups v2 only, causing problems
for Nomad users.

Nomad mostly "just works" with cgroups v2 due to the indirection via libcontainer,
but not so for managing cpuset cgroups. Before, Nomad has been making use of
a feature in v1 where a PID could be a member of more than one cgroup. In v2
this is no longer possible, and so the logic around computing cpuset values
must be modified. When Nomad detects v2, it manages cpuset values in-process,
rather than making use of cgroup heirarchy inheritence via shared/reserved
parents.

Nomad will only activate the v2 logic when it detects cgroups2 is mounted at
/sys/fs/cgroups. This means on systems running in hybrid mode with cgroups2
mounted at /sys/fs/cgroups/unified (as is typical) Nomad will continue to
use the v1 logic, and should operate as before. Systems that do not support
cgroups v2 are also not affected.

When v2 is activated, Nomad will create a parent called nomad.slice (unless
otherwise configured in Client conifg), and create cgroups for tasks using
naming convention <allocID>-<task>.scope. These follow the naming convention
set by systemd and also used by Docker when cgroups v2 is detected.

Client nodes now export a new fingerprint attribute, unique.cgroups.version
which will be set to 'v1' or 'v2' to indicate the cgroups regime in use by
Nomad.

The new cpuset management strategy fixes #11705, where docker tasks that
spawned processes on startup would "leak". In cgroups v2, the PIDs are
started in the cgroup they will always live in, and thus the cause of
the leak is eliminated.

[1] https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/latest/admin-guide/cgroup-v2.html

Closes #11289
Fixes #11705 #11773 #11933
2022-03-23 11:35:27 -05:00

736 lines
16 KiB
Go

package docker
import (
"testing"
"github.com/hashicorp/nomad/ci"
"github.com/hashicorp/nomad/helper/pluginutils/hclutils"
"github.com/hashicorp/nomad/plugins/drivers"
"github.com/stretchr/testify/require"
)
func TestConfig_ParseHCL(t *testing.T) {
ci.Parallel(t)
cases := []struct {
name string
input string
expected *TaskConfig
}{
{
"basic image",
`config {
image = "redis:3.2"
}`,
&TaskConfig{
Image: "redis:3.2",
Devices: []DockerDevice{},
Mounts: []DockerMount{},
MountsList: []DockerMount{},
CPUCFSPeriod: 100000,
ImagePullTimeout: "5m",
},
},
}
parser := hclutils.NewConfigParser(taskConfigSpec)
for _, c := range cases {
c := c
t.Run(c.name, func(t *testing.T) {
var tc *TaskConfig
parser.ParseHCL(t, c.input, &tc)
require.EqualValues(t, c.expected, tc)
})
}
}
func TestConfig_ParseJSON(t *testing.T) {
ci.Parallel(t)
cases := []struct {
name string
input string
expected TaskConfig
}{
{
name: "nil values for blocks are safe",
input: `{"Config": {"image": "bash:3", "mounts": null}}`,
expected: TaskConfig{
Image: "bash:3",
Mounts: []DockerMount{},
MountsList: []DockerMount{},
Devices: []DockerDevice{},
CPUCFSPeriod: 100000,
ImagePullTimeout: "5m",
},
},
{
name: "nil values for 'volumes' field are safe",
input: `{"Config": {"image": "bash:3", "volumes": null}}`,
expected: TaskConfig{
Image: "bash:3",
Mounts: []DockerMount{},
MountsList: []DockerMount{},
Devices: []DockerDevice{},
CPUCFSPeriod: 100000,
ImagePullTimeout: "5m",
},
},
{
name: "nil values for 'args' field are safe",
input: `{"Config": {"image": "bash:3", "args": null}}`,
expected: TaskConfig{
Image: "bash:3",
Mounts: []DockerMount{},
MountsList: []DockerMount{},
Devices: []DockerDevice{},
CPUCFSPeriod: 100000,
ImagePullTimeout: "5m",
},
},
{
name: "nil values for string fields are safe",
input: `{"Config": {"image": "bash:3", "command": null}}`,
expected: TaskConfig{
Image: "bash:3",
Mounts: []DockerMount{},
MountsList: []DockerMount{},
Devices: []DockerDevice{},
CPUCFSPeriod: 100000,
ImagePullTimeout: "5m",
},
},
}
for _, c := range cases {
c := c
t.Run(c.name, func(t *testing.T) {
var tc TaskConfig
hclutils.NewConfigParser(taskConfigSpec).ParseJson(t, c.input, &tc)
require.Equal(t, c.expected, tc)
})
}
}
func TestConfig_PortMap_Deserialization(t *testing.T) {
ci.Parallel(t)
parser := hclutils.NewConfigParser(taskConfigSpec)
expectedMap := map[string]int{
"ssh": 25,
"http": 80,
"https": 443,
}
t.Run("parsing hcl block case", func(t *testing.T) {
validHCL := `
config {
image = "redis"
port_map {
ssh = 25
http = 80
https = 443
}
}`
var tc *TaskConfig
parser.ParseHCL(t, validHCL, &tc)
require.EqualValues(t, expectedMap, tc.PortMap)
})
t.Run("parsing hcl assignment case", func(t *testing.T) {
validHCL := `
config {
image = "redis"
port_map = {
ssh = 25
http = 80
https = 443
}
}`
var tc *TaskConfig
parser.ParseHCL(t, validHCL, &tc)
require.EqualValues(t, expectedMap, tc.PortMap)
})
validJsons := []struct {
name string
json string
}{
{
"single map in an array",
`{"Config": {"image": "redis", "port_map": [{"ssh": 25, "http": 80, "https": 443}]}}`,
},
{
"array of single map entries",
`{"Config": {"image": "redis", "port_map": [{"ssh": 25}, {"http": 80}, {"https": 443}]}}`,
},
{
"array of maps",
`{"Config": {"image": "redis", "port_map": [{"ssh": 25, "http": 80}, {"https": 443}]}}`,
},
}
for _, c := range validJsons {
t.Run("json:"+c.name, func(t *testing.T) {
var tc *TaskConfig
parser.ParseJson(t, c.json, &tc)
require.EqualValues(t, expectedMap, tc.PortMap)
})
}
}
func TestConfig_ParseAllHCL(t *testing.T) {
ci.Parallel(t)
cfgStr := `
config {
image = "redis:3.2"
image_pull_timeout = "15m"
advertise_ipv6_address = true
args = ["command_arg1", "command_arg2"]
auth {
username = "myusername"
password = "mypassword"
email = "myemail@example.com"
server_address = "https://example.com"
}
auth_soft_fail = true
cap_add = ["CAP_SYS_NICE"]
cap_drop = ["CAP_SYS_ADMIN", "CAP_SYS_TIME"]
command = "/bin/bash"
cpu_hard_limit = true
cpu_cfs_period = 20
devices = [
{"host_path"="/dev/null", "container_path"="/tmp/container-null", cgroup_permissions="rwm"},
{"host_path"="/dev/random", "container_path"="/tmp/container-random"},
]
dns_search_domains = ["sub.example.com", "sub2.example.com"]
dns_options = ["debug", "attempts:10"]
dns_servers = ["8.8.8.8", "1.1.1.1"]
entrypoint = ["/bin/bash", "-c"]
extra_hosts = ["127.0.0.1 localhost.example.com"]
force_pull = true
hostname = "self.example.com"
interactive = true
ipc_mode = "host"
ipv4_address = "10.0.2.1"
ipv6_address = "2601:184:407f:b37c:d834:412e:1f86:7699"
labels {
owner = "hashicorp-nomad"
key = "val"
}
load = "/tmp/image.tar.gz"
logging {
driver = "json-file-driver"
type = "json-file"
config {
"max-file" = "3"
"max-size" = "10m"
}
}
mac_address = "02:42:ac:11:00:02"
memory_hard_limit = 512
mount {
type = "bind"
target ="/mount-bind-target"
source = "/bind-source-mount"
readonly = true
bind_options {
propagation = "rshared"
}
}
mount {
type = "tmpfs"
target ="/mount-tmpfs-target"
readonly = true
tmpfs_options {
size = 30000
mode = 0777
}
}
mounts = [
{
type = "bind"
target = "/bind-target",
source = "/bind-source"
readonly = true
bind_options {
propagation = "rshared"
}
},
{
type = "tmpfs"
target = "/tmpfs-target",
readonly = true
tmpfs_options {
size = 30000
mode = 0777
}
},
{
type = "volume"
target = "/volume-target"
source = "/volume-source"
readonly = true
volume_options {
no_copy = true
labels {
label_key = "label_value"
}
driver_config {
name = "nfs"
options {
option_key = "option_value"
}
}
}
},
]
network_aliases = ["redis"]
network_mode = "host"
pids_limit = 2000
pid_mode = "host"
ports = ["http", "https"]
port_map {
http = 80
redis = 6379
}
privileged = true
readonly_rootfs = true
runtime = "runc"
security_opt = [
"credentialspec=file://gmsaUser.json"
],
shm_size = 30000
storage_opt {
dm.thinpooldev = "dev/mapper/thin-pool"
dm.use_deferred_deletion = "true"
dm.use_deferred_removal = "true"
}
sysctl {
net.core.somaxconn = "16384"
}
tty = true
ulimit {
nproc = "4242"
nofile = "2048:4096"
}
uts_mode = "host"
userns_mode = "host"
volumes = [
"/host-path:/container-path:rw",
]
volume_driver = "host"
work_dir = "/tmp/workdir"
}`
expected := &TaskConfig{
Image: "redis:3.2",
ImagePullTimeout: "15m",
AdvertiseIPv6Addr: true,
Args: []string{"command_arg1", "command_arg2"},
Auth: DockerAuth{
Username: "myusername",
Password: "mypassword",
Email: "myemail@example.com",
ServerAddr: "https://example.com",
},
AuthSoftFail: true,
CapAdd: []string{"CAP_SYS_NICE"},
CapDrop: []string{"CAP_SYS_ADMIN", "CAP_SYS_TIME"},
Command: "/bin/bash",
CPUHardLimit: true,
CPUCFSPeriod: 20,
Devices: []DockerDevice{
{
HostPath: "/dev/null",
ContainerPath: "/tmp/container-null",
CgroupPermissions: "rwm",
},
{
HostPath: "/dev/random",
ContainerPath: "/tmp/container-random",
CgroupPermissions: "",
},
},
DNSSearchDomains: []string{"sub.example.com", "sub2.example.com"},
DNSOptions: []string{"debug", "attempts:10"},
DNSServers: []string{"8.8.8.8", "1.1.1.1"},
Entrypoint: []string{"/bin/bash", "-c"},
ExtraHosts: []string{"127.0.0.1 localhost.example.com"},
ForcePull: true,
Hostname: "self.example.com",
Interactive: true,
IPCMode: "host",
IPv4Address: "10.0.2.1",
IPv6Address: "2601:184:407f:b37c:d834:412e:1f86:7699",
Labels: map[string]string{
"owner": "hashicorp-nomad",
"key": "val",
},
LoadImage: "/tmp/image.tar.gz",
Logging: DockerLogging{
Driver: "json-file-driver",
Type: "json-file",
Config: map[string]string{
"max-file": "3",
"max-size": "10m",
}},
MacAddress: "02:42:ac:11:00:02",
MemoryHardLimit: 512,
Mounts: []DockerMount{
{
Type: "bind",
Target: "/mount-bind-target",
Source: "/bind-source-mount",
ReadOnly: true,
BindOptions: DockerBindOptions{
Propagation: "rshared",
},
},
{
Type: "tmpfs",
Target: "/mount-tmpfs-target",
Source: "",
ReadOnly: true,
TmpfsOptions: DockerTmpfsOptions{
SizeBytes: 30000,
Mode: 511,
},
},
},
MountsList: []DockerMount{
{
Type: "bind",
Target: "/bind-target",
Source: "/bind-source",
ReadOnly: true,
BindOptions: DockerBindOptions{
Propagation: "rshared",
},
},
{
Type: "tmpfs",
Target: "/tmpfs-target",
Source: "",
ReadOnly: true,
TmpfsOptions: DockerTmpfsOptions{
SizeBytes: 30000,
Mode: 511,
},
},
{
Type: "volume",
Target: "/volume-target",
Source: "/volume-source",
ReadOnly: true,
VolumeOptions: DockerVolumeOptions{
NoCopy: true,
Labels: map[string]string{
"label_key": "label_value",
},
DriverConfig: DockerVolumeDriverConfig{
Name: "nfs",
Options: map[string]string{
"option_key": "option_value",
},
},
},
},
},
NetworkAliases: []string{"redis"},
NetworkMode: "host",
PidsLimit: 2000,
PidMode: "host",
Ports: []string{"http", "https"},
PortMap: map[string]int{
"http": 80,
"redis": 6379,
},
Privileged: true,
ReadonlyRootfs: true,
Runtime: "runc",
SecurityOpt: []string{
"credentialspec=file://gmsaUser.json",
},
ShmSize: 30000,
StorageOpt: map[string]string{
"dm.thinpooldev": "dev/mapper/thin-pool",
"dm.use_deferred_deletion": "true",
"dm.use_deferred_removal": "true",
},
Sysctl: map[string]string{
"net.core.somaxconn": "16384",
},
TTY: true,
Ulimit: map[string]string{
"nofile": "2048:4096",
"nproc": "4242",
},
UTSMode: "host",
UsernsMode: "host",
Volumes: []string{
"/host-path:/container-path:rw",
},
VolumeDriver: "host",
WorkDir: "/tmp/workdir",
}
var tc *TaskConfig
hclutils.NewConfigParser(taskConfigSpec).ParseHCL(t, cfgStr, &tc)
require.EqualValues(t, expected, tc)
}
// TestConfig_DriverConfig_GC asserts that gc is parsed
// and populated with defaults as expected
func TestConfig_DriverConfig_GC(t *testing.T) {
ci.Parallel(t)
cases := []struct {
name string
config string
expected GCConfig
}{
{
name: "pure default",
config: `{}`,
expected: GCConfig{
Image: true, ImageDelay: "3m", Container: true,
DanglingContainers: ContainerGCConfig{
Enabled: true, PeriodStr: "5m", CreationGraceStr: "5m"},
},
},
{
name: "partial gc",
config: `{ gc { } }`,
expected: GCConfig{
Image: true, ImageDelay: "3m", Container: true,
DanglingContainers: ContainerGCConfig{
Enabled: true, PeriodStr: "5m", CreationGraceStr: "5m"},
},
},
{
name: "partial gc",
config: `{ gc { dangling_containers { } } }`,
expected: GCConfig{
Image: true, ImageDelay: "3m", Container: true,
DanglingContainers: ContainerGCConfig{
Enabled: true, PeriodStr: "5m", CreationGraceStr: "5m"},
},
},
{
name: "partial image",
config: `{ gc { image = false } }`,
expected: GCConfig{
Image: false, ImageDelay: "3m", Container: true,
DanglingContainers: ContainerGCConfig{
Enabled: true, PeriodStr: "5m", CreationGraceStr: "5m"},
},
},
{
name: "partial image_delay",
config: `{ gc { image_delay = "1d"} }`,
expected: GCConfig{
Image: true, ImageDelay: "1d", Container: true,
DanglingContainers: ContainerGCConfig{
Enabled: true, PeriodStr: "5m", CreationGraceStr: "5m"},
},
},
{
name: "partial dangling_containers",
config: `{ gc { dangling_containers { enabled = false } } }`,
expected: GCConfig{
Image: true, ImageDelay: "3m", Container: true,
DanglingContainers: ContainerGCConfig{
Enabled: false, PeriodStr: "5m", CreationGraceStr: "5m"},
},
},
{
name: "incomplete dangling_containers 2",
config: `{ gc { dangling_containers { period = "10m" } } }`,
expected: GCConfig{
Image: true, ImageDelay: "3m", Container: true,
DanglingContainers: ContainerGCConfig{
Enabled: true, PeriodStr: "10m", CreationGraceStr: "5m"},
},
},
{
name: "full default",
config: `{ gc {
image = false
image_delay = "5m"
container = false
dangling_containers {
enabled = false
dry_run = true
period = "10m"
creation_grace = "20m"
}}}`,
expected: GCConfig{
Image: false,
ImageDelay: "5m",
Container: false,
DanglingContainers: ContainerGCConfig{
Enabled: false,
DryRun: true,
PeriodStr: "10m",
CreationGraceStr: "20m",
},
},
},
}
for _, c := range cases {
t.Run(c.name, func(t *testing.T) {
var tc DriverConfig
hclutils.NewConfigParser(configSpec).ParseHCL(t, "config "+c.config, &tc)
require.EqualValues(t, c.expected, tc.GC)
})
}
}
func TestConfig_InternalCapabilities(t *testing.T) {
ci.Parallel(t)
cases := []struct {
name string
config string
expected drivers.InternalCapabilities
}{
{
name: "pure default",
config: `{}`,
expected: drivers.InternalCapabilities{},
},
{
name: "disabled",
config: `{ disable_log_collection = true }`,
expected: drivers.InternalCapabilities{DisableLogCollection: true},
},
{
name: "enabled explicitly",
config: `{ disable_log_collection = false }`,
expected: drivers.InternalCapabilities{},
},
}
for _, c := range cases {
t.Run(c.name, func(t *testing.T) {
var tc DriverConfig
hclutils.NewConfigParser(configSpec).ParseHCL(t, "config "+c.config, &tc)
d := &Driver{config: &tc}
require.Equal(t, c.expected, d.InternalCapabilities())
})
}
}
func TestConfig_DriverConfig_InfraImagePullTimeout(t *testing.T) {
ci.Parallel(t)
cases := []struct {
name string
config string
expected string
}{
{
name: "default",
config: `{}`,
expected: "5m",
},
{
name: "set explicitly",
config: `{ infra_image_pull_timeout = "1m" }`,
expected: "1m",
},
}
for _, c := range cases {
t.Run(c.name, func(t *testing.T) {
var tc DriverConfig
hclutils.NewConfigParser(configSpec).ParseHCL(t, "config "+c.config, &tc)
require.Equal(t, c.expected, tc.InfraImagePullTimeout)
})
}
}
func TestConfig_DriverConfig_PullActivityTimeout(t *testing.T) {
ci.Parallel(t)
cases := []struct {
name string
config string
expected string
}{
{
name: "default",
config: `{}`,
expected: "2m",
},
{
name: "set explicitly",
config: `{ pull_activity_timeout = "5m" }`,
expected: "5m",
},
}
for _, c := range cases {
t.Run(c.name, func(t *testing.T) {
var tc DriverConfig
hclutils.NewConfigParser(configSpec).ParseHCL(t, "config "+c.config, &tc)
require.Equal(t, c.expected, tc.PullActivityTimeout)
})
}
}
func TestConfig_DriverConfig_AllowRuntimes(t *testing.T) {
ci.Parallel(t)
cases := []struct {
name string
config string
expected map[string]struct{}
}{
{
name: "pure default",
config: `{}`,
expected: map[string]struct{}{"runc": {}, "nvidia": {}},
},
{
name: "custom",
config: `{ allow_runtimes = ["runc", "firecracker"]}`,
expected: map[string]struct{}{"runc": {}, "firecracker": {}},
},
}
for _, c := range cases {
t.Run(c.name, func(t *testing.T) {
var tc map[string]interface{}
hclutils.NewConfigParser(configSpec).ParseHCL(t, "config "+c.config, &tc)
dh := dockerDriverHarness(t, tc)
d := dh.Impl().(*Driver)
require.Equal(t, c.expected, d.config.allowRuntimes)
})
}
}