Shortcut for for statement

Don't attempt to install stackprof gem on JRuby

.rubocop.yml

@@ -1,4 +1,6 @@
-inherit_from: ./.rubocop_todo.yml
+inherit_from:
+  - .rubocop_todo.yml
+  - ./.rubocop_todo.yml
 
 AllCops:
   Exclude:
@@ -29,7 +31,7 @@ Lint/ParenthesesAsGroupedExpression:
 Lint/UnusedBlockArgument:
   Enabled: false
 
-Lint/EndAlignment:
+Layout/EndAlignment:
   EnforcedStyleAlignWith: variable
 
 Lint/UnusedMethodArgument:
@@ -59,7 +61,7 @@ Style/BracesAroundHashParameters:
 Style/NumericLiterals:
   Enabled: false
 
-Layout/SpaceInsideBrackets:
+Layout/SpaceInsideArrayLiteralBrackets:
   Enabled: false
 
 Layout/SpaceBeforeBlockBraces:
@@ -107,7 +109,7 @@ Style/SymbolLiteral:
 Performance/Count:
   Enabled: false
 
-Style/ConstantName:
+Naming/ConstantName:
   Enabled: false
 
 Layout/CaseIndentation:

.rubocop_todo.yml

@@ -1,33 +1,22 @@
 # This configuration was generated by
 # `rubocop --auto-gen-config`
-# on 2017-11-22 11:35:55 -0500 using RuboCop version 0.49.1.
+# on 2019-03-19 11:04:37 -0400 using RuboCop version 0.53.0.
 # The point is for the user to remove these configuration records
 # one by one as the offenses are removed from the code base.
 # Note that changes in the inspected code, or installation of new
 # versions of RuboCop, may require this file to be generated again.
 
-# Offense count: 3
-# Cop supports --auto-correct.
-Layout/ClosingParenthesisIndentation:
-  Exclude:
-    - 'test/integration/error_handling_test.rb'
-
 # Offense count: 1
 # Cop supports --auto-correct.
-Layout/EmptyLineAfterMagicComment:
+# Configuration parameters: Include, TreatCommentsAsGroupSeparators.
+# Include: **/*.gemspec
+Gemspec/OrderedDependencies:
   Exclude:
-    - 'lib/liquid/version.rb'
-
-# Offense count: 1
-# Cop supports --auto-correct.
-# Configuration parameters: AllowForAlignment, ForceEqualSignAlignment.
-Layout/ExtraSpacing:
-  Exclude:
-    - 'test/integration/parsing_quirks_test.rb'
+    - 'liquid.gemspec'
 
 # Offense count: 5
 # Cop supports --auto-correct.
-# Configuration parameters: EnforcedStyle, SupportedStyles.
+# Configuration parameters: EnforcedStyle.
 # SupportedStyles: auto_detection, squiggly, active_support, powerpack, unindent
 Layout/IndentHeredoc:
   Exclude:
@@ -36,7 +25,7 @@ Layout/IndentHeredoc:
 
 # Offense count: 6
 # Cop supports --auto-correct.
-# Configuration parameters: EnforcedStyle, SupportedStyles.
+# Configuration parameters: EnforcedStyle.
 # SupportedStyles: symmetrical, new_line, same_line
 Layout/MultilineMethodCallBraceLayout:
   Exclude:
@@ -45,43 +34,65 @@ Layout/MultilineMethodCallBraceLayout:
 
 # Offense count: 2
 # Cop supports --auto-correct.
-# Configuration parameters: EnforcedStyle, SupportedStyles.
+# Configuration parameters: EnforcedStyle.
 # SupportedStyles: runtime_error, standard_error
 Lint/InheritException:
   Exclude:
     - 'lib/liquid/interrupts.rb'
 
 # Offense count: 1
-Lint/ScriptPermission:
+# Configuration parameters: CheckForMethodsWithNoSideEffects.
+Lint/Void:
   Exclude:
-    - 'test/test_helper.rb'
+    - 'lib/liquid/parse_context.rb'
 
-# Offense count: 52
+# Offense count: 54
 Metrics/AbcSize:
   Max: 56
 
-# Offense count: 13
+# Offense count: 12
 Metrics/CyclomaticComplexity:
   Max: 12
 
-# Offense count: 620
-# Configuration parameters: AllowHeredoc, AllowURI, URISchemes, IgnoreCopDirectives, IgnoredPatterns.
-# URISchemes: http, https
-Metrics/LineLength:
-  Max: 294
-
-# Offense count: 102
+# Offense count: 112
 # Configuration parameters: CountComments.
 Metrics/MethodLength:
   Max: 37
 
-# Offense count: 9
+# Offense count: 8
 Metrics/PerceivedComplexity:
   Max: 11
 
+# Offense count: 52
+# Configuration parameters: Blacklist.
+# Blacklist: END, (?-mix:EO[A-Z]{1})
+Naming/HeredocDelimiterNaming:
+  Exclude:
+    - 'test/integration/assign_test.rb'
+    - 'test/integration/capture_test.rb'
+    - 'test/integration/trim_mode_test.rb'
+
+# Offense count: 23
+# Configuration parameters: MinNameLength, AllowNamesEndingInNumbers, AllowedNames, ForbiddenNames.
+# AllowedNames: io, id
+Naming/UncommunicativeMethodParamName:
+  Exclude:
+    - 'example/server/example_servlet.rb'
+    - 'lib/liquid/condition.rb'
+    - 'lib/liquid/context.rb'
+    - 'lib/liquid/standardfilters.rb'
+    - 'lib/liquid/tags/if.rb'
+    - 'lib/liquid/utils.rb'
+    - 'lib/liquid/variable.rb'
+    - 'test/integration/filter_test.rb'
+    - 'test/integration/standard_filter_test.rb'
+    - 'test/integration/tags/for_tag_test.rb'
+    - 'test/integration/template_test.rb'
+    - 'test/unit/condition_unit_test.rb'
+
 # Offense count: 10
 # Cop supports --auto-correct.
-# Configuration parameters: EnforcedStyle, SupportedStyles.
+# Configuration parameters: EnforcedStyle.
 # SupportedStyles: prefer_alias, prefer_alias_method
 Style/Alias:
   Exclude:
@@ -93,14 +104,23 @@ Style/Alias:
     - 'lib/liquid/tags/include.rb'
     - 'lib/liquid/variable.rb'
 
+# Offense count: 22
+Style/CommentedKeyword:
+  Enabled: false
+
 # Offense count: 1
 # Cop supports --auto-correct.
-# Configuration parameters: EnforcedStyle, SupportedStyles, SingleLineConditionsOnly, IncludeTernaryExpressions.
+# Configuration parameters: EnforcedStyle, SingleLineConditionsOnly, IncludeTernaryExpressions.
 # SupportedStyles: assign_to_condition, assign_inside_condition
 Style/ConditionalAssignment:
   Exclude:
     - 'lib/liquid/errors.rb'
 
+# Offense count: 1
+Style/DateTime:
+  Exclude:
+    - 'test/unit/context_unit_test.rb'
+
 # Offense count: 2
 # Cop supports --auto-correct.
 Style/EmptyCaseCondition:
@@ -110,7 +130,7 @@ Style/EmptyCaseCondition:
 
 # Offense count: 5
 # Cop supports --auto-correct.
-# Configuration parameters: EnforcedStyle, SupportedStyles.
+# Configuration parameters: EnforcedStyle.
 # SupportedStyles: compact, expanded
 Style/EmptyMethod:
   Exclude:
@@ -120,11 +140,28 @@ Style/EmptyMethod:
     - 'test/integration/tags/include_tag_test.rb'
     - 'test/unit/context_unit_test.rb'
 
+# Offense count: 3
+# Cop supports --auto-correct.
+Style/Encoding:
+  Exclude:
+    - 'lib/liquid/version.rb'
+    - 'liquid.gemspec'
+    - 'test/integration/standard_filter_test.rb'
+
 # Offense count: 2
-# Configuration parameters: SupportedStyles.
-# SupportedStyles: annotated, template
+# Cop supports --auto-correct.
+Style/ExpandPathArguments:
+  Exclude:
+    - 'Rakefile'
+    - 'liquid.gemspec'
+
+# Offense count: 7
+# Configuration parameters: EnforcedStyle.
+# SupportedStyles: annotated, template, unannotated
 Style/FormatStringToken:
-  EnforcedStyle: template
+  Exclude:
+    - 'test/integration/filter_test.rb'
+    - 'test/integration/hash_ordering_test.rb'
 
 # Offense count: 14
 # Configuration parameters: MinBodyLength.
@@ -143,26 +180,9 @@ Style/GuardClause:
     - 'lib/liquid/variable.rb'
     - 'test/unit/tokenizer_unit_test.rb'
 
-# Offense count: 4
-# Configuration parameters: SupportedStyles.
-# SupportedStyles: snake_case, camelCase
-Style/MethodName:
-  EnforcedStyle: snake_case
-
-# Offense count: 6
-# Cop supports --auto-correct.
-Style/MutableConstant:
-  Exclude:
-    - 'lib/liquid/expression.rb'
-    - 'lib/liquid/lexer.rb'
-    - 'lib/liquid/standardfilters.rb'
-    - 'lib/liquid/tags/if.rb'
-    - 'lib/liquid/variable_lookup.rb'
-    - 'lib/liquid/version.rb'
-
 # Offense count: 1
 # Cop supports --auto-correct.
-# Configuration parameters: EnforcedStyle, MinBodyLength, SupportedStyles.
+# Configuration parameters: EnforcedStyle, MinBodyLength.
 # SupportedStyles: skip_modifier_ifs, always
 Style/Next:
   Exclude:
@@ -170,7 +190,7 @@ Style/Next:
 
 # Offense count: 4
 # Cop supports --auto-correct.
-# Configuration parameters: AutoCorrect, EnforcedStyle, SupportedStyles.
+# Configuration parameters: AutoCorrect, EnforcedStyle.
 # SupportedStyles: predicate, comparison
 Style/NumericPredicate:
   Exclude:
@@ -190,12 +210,6 @@ Style/PercentLiteralDelimiters:
     - 'test/integration/assign_test.rb'
     - 'test/integration/standard_filter_test.rb'
 
-# Offense count: 2
-# Cop supports --auto-correct.
-Style/RedundantParentheses:
-  Exclude:
-    - 'test/unit/condition_unit_test.rb'
-
 # Offense count: 1
 # Cop supports --auto-correct.
 Style/RedundantSelf:
@@ -213,27 +227,20 @@ Style/Semicolon:
 
 # Offense count: 7
 # Cop supports --auto-correct.
-# Configuration parameters: MinSize, SupportedStyles.
+# Configuration parameters: MinSize.
 # SupportedStyles: percent, brackets
 Style/SymbolArray:
   EnforcedStyle: brackets
 
 # Offense count: 2
 # Cop supports --auto-correct.
-# Configuration parameters: EnforcedStyle, SupportedStyles, AllowSafeAssignment.
+# Configuration parameters: EnforcedStyle, AllowSafeAssignment.
 # SupportedStyles: require_parentheses, require_no_parentheses, require_parentheses_when_complex
 Style/TernaryParentheses:
   Exclude:
     - 'lib/liquid/context.rb'
     - 'lib/liquid/utils.rb'
 
-# Offense count: 4
-# Cop supports --auto-correct.
-Style/UnneededInterpolation:
-  Exclude:
-    - 'lib/liquid/i18n.rb'
-    - 'test/integration/standard_filter_test.rb'
-
 # Offense count: 2
 # Cop supports --auto-correct.
 Style/UnneededPercentQ:
@@ -242,7 +249,12 @@ Style/UnneededPercentQ:
 
 # Offense count: 1
 # Cop supports --auto-correct.
-# Configuration parameters: MaxLineLength.
 Style/WhileUntilModifier:
   Exclude:
     - 'lib/liquid/tags/case.rb'
+
+# Offense count: 640
+# Configuration parameters: AllowHeredoc, AllowURI, URISchemes, IgnoreCopDirectives, IgnoredPatterns.
+# URISchemes: http, https
+Metrics/LineLength:
+  Max: 294

.travis.yml

@@ -23,7 +23,6 @@ matrix:
     - rvm: jruby-head
 
 install:
-  - gem install rainbow -v 2.2.1
   - bundle install
 
 script: bundle exec rake

Gemfile

@@ -5,14 +5,17 @@ end
 
 gemspec
 
-gem 'stackprof', platforms: :mri
-
 group :benchmark, :test do
   gem 'benchmark-ips'
+  gem 'memory_profiler'
+
+  install_if -> { RUBY_PLATFORM !~ /mingw|mswin|java/ } do
+    gem 'stackprof'
+  end
 end
 
 group :test do
-  gem 'rubocop', '~> 0.49.0'
+  gem 'rubocop', '~> 0.53.0'
 
   platform :mri do
     gem 'liquid-c', github: 'Shopify/liquid-c', ref: '9168659de45d6d576fce30c735f857e597fa26f6'

History.md

@@ -1,5 +1,58 @@
 # Liquid Change Log
 
+## 4.0.3 / 2019-03-12
+
+### Fixed
+* Fix break and continue tags inside included templates in loops (#1072) [Justin Li]
+
+## 4.0.2 / 2019-03-08
+
+### Changed
+* Add `where` filter (#1026) [Samuel Doiron]
+* Add `ParseTreeVisitor` to iterate the Liquid AST (#1025) [Stephen Paul Weber]
+* Improve `strip_html` performance (#1032) [printercu]
+
+### Fixed
+* Add error checking for invalid combinations of inputs to sort, sort_natural, where, uniq, map, compact filters (#1059) [Garland Zhang]
+* Validate the character encoding in url_decode (#1070) [Clayton Smith]
+
+## 4.0.1 / 2018-10-09
+
+### Changed
+* Add benchmark group in Gemfile (#855) [Jerry Liu]
+* Allow benchmarks to benchmark render by itself (#851) [Jerry Liu]
+* Avoid calling `line_number` on String node when rescuing a render error. (#860) [Dylan Thacker-Smith]
+* Avoid duck typing to detect whether to call render on a node. [Dylan Thacker-Smith]
+* Clarify spelling of `reversed` on `for` block tag (#843) [Mark Crossfield]
+* Replace recursion with loop to avoid potential stack overflow from malicious input (#891, #892) [Dylan Thacker-Smith]
+* Limit block tag nesting to 100 (#894) [Dylan Thacker-Smith]
+* Replace `assert_equal nil` with `assert_nil` (#895) [Dylan Thacker-Smith]
+* Remove Spy Gem (#896) [Dylan Thacker-Smith]
+* Add `collection_name` and `variable_name` reader to `For` block (#909)
+* Symbols render as strings (#920) [Justin Li]
+* Remove default value from Hash objects (#932) [Maxime Bedard]
+* Remove one level of nesting (#944) [Dylan Thacker-Smith]
+* Update Rubocop version (#952) [Justin Li]
+* Add `at_least` and `at_most` filters (#954, #958) [Nithin Bekal]
+* Add a regression test for a liquid-c trim mode bug (#972) [Dylan Thacker-Smith]
+* Use https rather than git protocol to fetch liquid-c [Dylan Thacker-Smith]
+* Add tests against Ruby 2.4 (#963) and 2.5 (#981)
+* Replace RegExp literals with constants (#988) [Ashwin Maroli]
+* Replace unnecessary `#each_with_index` with `#each` (#992) [Ashwin Maroli]
+* Improve the unexpected end delimiter message for block tags. (#1003) [Dylan Thacker-Smith]
+* Refactor and optimize rendering (#1005) [Christopher Aue]
+* Add installation instruction (#1006) [Ben Gift]
+* Remove Circle CI (#1010)
+* Rename deprecated `BigDecimal.new` to `BigDecimal` (#1024) [Koichi ITO]
+* Rename deprecated Rubocop name (#1027) [Justin Li]
+
+### Fixed
+* Handle `join` filter on non String joiners (#857) [Richard Monette]
+* Fix duplicate inclusion condition logic error of `Liquid::Strainer.add_filter` method (#861)
+* Fix `escape`, `url_encode`, `url_decode` not handling non-string values (#898) [Thierry Joyal]
+* Fix raise when variable is defined but nil when using `strict_variables` [Pascal Betz]
+* Fix `sort` and `sort_natural` to handle arrays with nils (#930) [Eric Chan]
+
 ## 4.0.0 / 2016-12-14 / branch "4-0-stable"
 
 ### Changed

Rakefile

@@ -3,7 +3,7 @@ require 'rake/testtask'
 $LOAD_PATH.unshift File.expand_path("../lib", __FILE__)
 require "liquid/version"
 
-task default: [:rubocop, :test]
+task default: [:test, :rubocop]
 
 desc 'run test suite with default parser'
 Rake::TestTask.new(:base_test) do |t|
@@ -85,6 +85,13 @@ namespace :profile do
   end
 end
 
+namespace :memory_profile do
+  desc "Run memory profiler"
+  task :run do
+    ruby "./performance/memory_profile.rb"
+  end
+end
+
 desc "Run example"
 task :example do
   ruby "-w -d -Ilib example/server/server.rb"

lib/liquid/block_body.rb

@@ -89,6 +89,7 @@ module Liquid
           break
         else # Other non-Block tags
           render_node_to_output(node, output, context)
+          break if context.interrupt? # might have happened through an include
         end
         idx += 1
       end
@@ -114,7 +115,7 @@ module Liquid
     end
 
     def check_resources(context, node_output)
-      context.resource_limits.render_length += node_output.length
+      context.resource_limits.render_length += node_output.bytesize
       return unless context.resource_limits.reached?
       raise MemoryError.new("Memory limits exceeded".freeze)
     end

lib/liquid/context.rb

@@ -12,12 +12,12 @@ module Liquid
   #
   #   context['bob']  #=> nil  class Context
   class Context
-    attr_reader :scopes, :errors, :registers, :environments, :resource_limits
+    attr_reader :scope, :errors, :registers, :environments, :resource_limits
     attr_accessor :exception_renderer, :template_name, :partial, :global_filter, :strict_variables, :strict_filters
 
     def initialize(environments = {}, outer_scope = {}, registers = {}, rethrow_errors = false, resource_limits = nil)
       @environments     = [environments].flatten
-      @scopes           = [(outer_scope || {})]
+      @scope            = outer_scope || {}
       @registers        = registers
       @errors           = []
       @partial          = false
@@ -25,8 +25,6 @@ module Liquid
       @resource_limits  = resource_limits || ResourceLimits.new(Template.default_resource_limits)
       squash_instance_assigns_with_environments
 
-      @this_stack_used = false
-
       self.exception_renderer = Template.default_exception_renderer
       if rethrow_errors
         self.exception_renderer = ->(e) { raise }
@@ -35,6 +33,8 @@ module Liquid
       @interrupts = []
       @filters = []
       @global_filter = nil
+
+      @stack_level = 0
     end
 
     def warnings
@@ -86,21 +86,9 @@ module Liquid
       strainer.invoke(method, *args).to_liquid
     end
 
-    # Push new local scope on the stack. use <tt>Context#stack</tt> instead
-    def push(new_scope = {})
-      @scopes.unshift(new_scope)
-      raise StackLevelError, "Nesting too deep".freeze if @scopes.length > Block::MAX_DEPTH
-    end
-
     # Merge a hash of variables in the current local scope
     def merge(new_scopes)
-      @scopes[0].merge!(new_scopes)
-    end
-
-    # Pop from the stack. use <tt>Context#stack</tt> instead
-    def pop
-      raise ContextError if @scopes.size == 1
-      @scopes.shift
+      new_scopes.each { |k, v| self[k] = v }
     end
 
     # Pushes a new local scope on the stack, pops it at the end of the block
@@ -111,32 +99,20 @@ module Liquid
     #   end
     #
     #   context['var]  #=> nil
-    def stack(new_scope = nil)
-      old_stack_used = @this_stack_used
-      if new_scope
-        push(new_scope)
-        @this_stack_used = true
-      else
-        @this_stack_used = false
+    def stack(*variable_names)
+      @stack_level += 1
+      raise StackLevelError, "Nesting too deep".freeze if @stack_level > Block::MAX_DEPTH
+
+      begin
+        yield
+      ensure
+        @stack_level -= 1
       end
-
-      yield
-    ensure
-      pop if @this_stack_used
-      @this_stack_used = old_stack_used
-    end
-
-    def clear_instance_assigns
-      @scopes[0] = {}
     end
 
     # Only allow String, Numeric, Hash, Array, Proc, Boolean or <tt>Liquid::Drop</tt>
     def []=(key, value)
-      unless @this_stack_used
-        @this_stack_used = true
-        push({})
-      end
-      @scopes[0][key] = value
+      (@scope[key] ||= [nil]) << value
     end
 
     # Look up variable, either resolve directly after considering the name. We can directly handle
@@ -151,6 +127,29 @@ module Liquid
       evaluate(Expression.parse(expression))
     end
 
+    def unset(key)
+      if @scope[key].size <= 1
+        @scope.delete(key)
+      else
+        @scope[key].pop
+      end
+    end
+
+    def set_root(key, val)
+      @scope[key] ||= []
+      @scope[key][0] = val
+    end
+
+    def set_level(key, val, int)
+      @scope[key] ||= []
+      @scope[key][int] = val
+    end
+
+    def create_level(key)
+      (@scope[key] ||= [nil]) << nil
+      @scope[key].size - 1
+    end
+
     def key?(key)
       self[key] != nil
     end
@@ -161,27 +160,23 @@ module Liquid
 
     # Fetches an object starting at the local scope and then moving up the hierachy
     def find_variable(key, raise_on_not_found: true)
-      # This was changed from find() to find_index() because this is a very hot
-      # path and find_index() is optimized in MRI to reduce object allocation
-      index = @scopes.find_index { |s| s.key?(key) }
-      scope = @scopes[index] if index
-
-      variable = nil
+      trigger = false
+      value = @scope[key]
+      scope = @scope unless value.nil?
+      trigger = true unless value.nil?
 
       if scope.nil?
-        @environments.each do |e|
+        index = @environments.find_index do |e|
           variable = lookup_and_evaluate(e, key, raise_on_not_found: raise_on_not_found)
           # When lookup returned a value OR there is no value but the lookup also did not raise
           # then it is the value we are looking for.
-          if !variable.nil? || @strict_variables && raise_on_not_found
-            scope = e
-            break
-          end
+          !variable.nil? || @strict_variables && raise_on_not_found
         end
+
+        scope = @environments[index || -1]
       end
 
-      scope ||= @environments.last || @scopes.last
-      variable ||= lookup_and_evaluate(scope, key, raise_on_not_found: raise_on_not_found)
+      variable ||= lookup_and_evaluate(scope, key, trigger, raise_on_not_found: raise_on_not_found)
 
       variable = variable.to_liquid
       variable.context = self if variable.respond_to?(:context=)
@@ -189,12 +184,16 @@ module Liquid
       variable
     end
 
-    def lookup_and_evaluate(obj, key, raise_on_not_found: true)
+    def lookup_and_evaluate(obj, key, trigger = false, raise_on_not_found: true)
       if @strict_variables && raise_on_not_found && obj.respond_to?(:key?) && !obj.key?(key)
         raise Liquid::UndefinedVariable, "undefined variable #{key}"
       end
 
-      value = obj[key]
+      value = if trigger == true
+        obj[key][-1]
+      else
+        obj[key]
+      end
 
       if value.is_a?(Proc) && obj.respond_to?(:[]=)
         obj[key] = (value.arity == 0) ? value.call : value.call(self)
@@ -213,10 +212,10 @@ module Liquid
     end
 
     def squash_instance_assigns_with_environments
-      @scopes.last.each_key do |k|
+      @scope.each_key do |k|
         @environments.each do |env|
           if env.key?(k)
-            scopes.last[k] = lookup_and_evaluate(env, k)
+            @scope[k] = [lookup_and_evaluate(env, k)]
             break
           end
         end

lib/liquid/expression.rb

@@ -19,7 +19,7 @@ module Liquid
       'false'.freeze => false,
       'blank'.freeze => MethodLiteral.new(:blank?, '').freeze,
       'empty'.freeze => MethodLiteral.new(:empty?, '').freeze
-    }
+    }.freeze
 
     SINGLE_QUOTED_STRING = /\A'(.*)'\z/m
     DOUBLE_QUOTED_STRING = /\A"(.*)"\z/m

lib/liquid/i18n.rb

@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ module Liquid
     def interpolate(name, vars)
       name.gsub(/%\{(\w+)\}/) do
         # raise TranslationError, "Undefined key #{$1} for interpolation in translation #{name}"  unless vars[$1.to_sym]
-        "#{vars[$1.to_sym]}"
+        (vars[$1.to_sym]).to_s
       end
     end
 

lib/liquid/lexer.rb

@@ -12,7 +12,7 @@ module Liquid
       ')'.freeze => :close_round,
       '?'.freeze => :question,
       '-'.freeze => :dash
-    }
+    }.freeze
     IDENTIFIER = /[a-zA-Z_][\w-]*\??/
     SINGLE_STRING_LITERAL = /'[^\']*'/
     DOUBLE_STRING_LITERAL = /"[^\"]*"/

lib/liquid/standardfilters.rb

@@ -9,8 +9,14 @@ module Liquid
       '<'.freeze => '&lt;'.freeze,
       '"'.freeze => '&quot;'.freeze,
       "'".freeze => '&#39;'.freeze
-    }
+    }.freeze
     HTML_ESCAPE_ONCE_REGEXP = /["><']|&(?!([a-zA-Z]+|(#\d+));)/
+    STRIP_HTML_BLOCKS = Regexp.union(
+      /<script.*?<\/script>/m,
+      /<!--.*?-->/m,
+      /<style.*?<\/style>/m
+    )
+    STRIP_HTML_TAGS = /<.*?>/m
 
     # Return the size of an array or of an string
     def size(input)
@@ -46,7 +52,12 @@ module Liquid
     end
 
     def url_decode(input)
-      CGI.unescape(input.to_s) unless input.nil?
+      return if input.nil?
+
+      result = CGI.unescape(input.to_s)
+      raise Liquid::ArgumentError, "invalid byte sequence in #{result.encoding}" unless result.valid_encoding?
+
+      result
     end
 
     def slice(input, offset, length = nil)
@@ -103,7 +114,9 @@ module Liquid
 
     def strip_html(input)
       empty = ''.freeze
-      input.to_s.gsub(/<script.*?<\/script>/m, empty).gsub(/<!--.*?-->/m, empty).gsub(/<style.*?<\/style>/m, empty).gsub(/<.*?>/m, empty)
+      result = input.to_s.gsub(STRIP_HTML_BLOCKS, empty)
+      result.gsub!(STRIP_HTML_TAGS, empty)
+      result
     end
 
     # Remove all newlines from the string
@@ -120,25 +133,18 @@ module Liquid
     # provide optional property with which to sort an array of hashes or drops
     def sort(input, property = nil)
       ary = InputIterator.new(input)
+
+      return [] if ary.empty?
+
       if property.nil?
         ary.sort do |a, b|
-          if !a.nil? && !b.nil?
-            a <=> b
-          else
-            a.nil? ? 1 : -1
-          end
+          nil_safe_compare(a, b)
         end
-      elsif ary.empty? # The next two cases assume a non-empty array.
-        []
       elsif ary.all? { |el| el.respond_to?(:[]) }
-        ary.sort do |a, b|
-          a = a[property]
-          b = b[property]
-          if !a.nil? && !b.nil?
-            a <=> b
-          else
-            a.nil? ? 1 : -1
-          end
+        begin
+          ary.sort { |a, b| nil_safe_compare(a[property], b[property]) }
+        rescue TypeError
+          raise_property_error(property)
         end
       end
     end
@@ -148,25 +154,17 @@ module Liquid
     def sort_natural(input, property = nil)
       ary = InputIterator.new(input)
 
+      return [] if ary.empty?
+
       if property.nil?
         ary.sort do |a, b|
-          if !a.nil? && !b.nil?
-            a.to_s.casecmp(b.to_s)
-          else
-            a.nil? ? 1 : -1
-          end
+          nil_safe_casecmp(a, b)
         end
-      elsif ary.empty? # The next two cases assume a non-empty array.
-        []
       elsif ary.all? { |el| el.respond_to?(:[]) }
-        ary.sort do |a, b|
-          a = a[property]
-          b = b[property]
-          if !a.nil? && !b.nil?
-            a.to_s.casecmp(b.to_s)
-          else
-            a.nil? ? 1 : -1
-          end
+        begin
+          ary.sort { |a, b| nil_safe_casecmp(a[property], b[property]) }
+        rescue TypeError
+          raise_property_error(property)
         end
       end
     end
@@ -179,9 +177,17 @@ module Liquid
       if ary.empty?
         []
       elsif ary.first.respond_to?(:[]) && target_value.nil?
-        ary.where_present(property)
+        begin
+          ary.select { |item| item[property] }
+        rescue TypeError
+          raise_property_error(property)
+        end
       elsif ary.first.respond_to?(:[])
-        ary.where(property, target_value)
+        begin
+          ary.select { |item| item[property] == target_value }
+        rescue TypeError
+          raise_property_error(property)
+        end
       end
     end
 
@@ -195,7 +201,11 @@ module Liquid
       elsif ary.empty? # The next two cases assume a non-empty array.
         []
       elsif ary.first.respond_to?(:[])
-        ary.uniq{ |a| a[property] }
+        begin
+          ary.uniq { |a| a[property] }
+        rescue TypeError
+          raise_property_error(property)
+        end
       end
     end
 
@@ -217,6 +227,8 @@ module Liquid
           r.is_a?(Proc) ? r.call : r
         end
       end
+    rescue TypeError
+      raise_property_error(property)
     end
 
     # Remove nils within an array
@@ -229,7 +241,11 @@ module Liquid
       elsif ary.empty? # The next two cases assume a non-empty array.
         []
       elsif ary.first.respond_to?(:[])
-        ary.reject{ |a| a[property].nil? }
+        begin
+          ary.reject { |a| a[property].nil? }
+        rescue TypeError
+          raise_property_error(property)
+        end
       end
     end
 
@@ -413,11 +429,31 @@ module Liquid
 
     private
 
+    def raise_property_error(property)
+      raise Liquid::ArgumentError.new("cannot select the property '#{property}'")
+    end
+
     def apply_operation(input, operand, operation)
       result = Utils.to_number(input).send(operation, Utils.to_number(operand))
       result.is_a?(BigDecimal) ? result.to_f : result
     end
 
+    def nil_safe_compare(a, b)
+      if !a.nil? && !b.nil?
+        a <=> b
+      else
+        a.nil? ? 1 : -1
+      end
+    end
+
+    def nil_safe_casecmp(a, b)
+      if !a.nil? && !b.nil?
+        a.to_s.casecmp(b.to_s)
+      else
+        a.nil? ? 1 : -1
+      end
+    end
+
     class InputIterator
       include Enumerable
 
@@ -463,24 +499,6 @@ module Liquid
           yield(e.respond_to?(:to_liquid) ? e.to_liquid : e)
         end
       end
-
-      def where(property, target_value)
-        select do |item|
-          item[property] == target_value
-        end
-      rescue TypeError
-        # Cannot index with the given property type (eg. indexing integers with strings
-        # which are only allowed to be indexed by other integers).
-        raise ArgumentError.new("cannot select the property `#{property}`")
-      end
-
-      def where_present(property)
-        select { |item| item[property] }
-      rescue TypeError
-        # Cannot index with the given property type (eg. indexing integers with strings
-        # which are only allowed to be indexed by other integers).
-        raise ArgumentError.new("cannot select the property `#{property}`")
-      end
     end
   end
 

lib/liquid/tags/assign.rb

@@ -24,7 +24,7 @@ module Liquid
 
     def render(context)
       val = @from.render(context)
-      context.scopes.last[@to] = val
+      context.set_root(@to, val)
       context.resource_limits.assign_score += assign_score_of(val)
       ''.freeze
     end
@@ -37,7 +37,7 @@ module Liquid
 
     def assign_score_of(val)
       if val.instance_of?(String)
-        val.length
+        val.bytesize
       elsif val.instance_of?(Array) || val.instance_of?(Hash)
         sum = 1
         # Uses #each to avoid extra allocations.

lib/liquid/tags/capture.rb

@@ -24,8 +24,8 @@ module Liquid
 
     def render(context)
       output = super
-      context.scopes.last[@to] = output
-      context.resource_limits.assign_score += output.length
+      context.set_root(@to, output)
+      context.resource_limits.assign_score += output.bytesize
       ''.freeze
     end
 

lib/liquid/tags/case.rb

@@ -39,20 +39,19 @@ module Liquid
     end
 
     def render(context)
-      context.stack do
-        execute_else_block = true
+      execute_else_block = true
 
-        output = ''
-        @blocks.each do |block|
-          if block.else?
-            return block.attachment.render(context) if execute_else_block
-          elsif block.evaluate(context)
-            execute_else_block = false
-            output << block.attachment.render(context)
-          end
+      output = ''
+      @blocks.each do |block|
+        if block.else?
+          return block.attachment.render(context) if execute_else_block
+        elsif block.evaluate(context)
+          execute_else_block = false
+          output << block.attachment.render(context)
         end
-        output
       end
+
+      output
     end
 
     private

lib/liquid/tags/cycle.rb

@@ -34,15 +34,13 @@ module Liquid
     def render(context)
       context.registers[:cycle] ||= {}
 
-      context.stack do
-        key = context.evaluate(@name)
-        iteration = context.registers[:cycle][key].to_i
-        result = context.evaluate(@variables[iteration])
-        iteration += 1
-        iteration  = 0 if iteration >= @variables.size
-        context.registers[:cycle][key] = iteration
-        result
-      end
+      key = context.evaluate(@name)
+      iteration = context.registers[:cycle][key].to_i
+      result = context.evaluate(@variables[iteration])
+      iteration += 1
+      iteration  = 0 if iteration >= @variables.size
+      context.registers[:cycle][key] = iteration
+      result
     end
 
     private

lib/liquid/tags/for.rb

@@ -124,14 +124,23 @@ module Liquid
       from = if @from == :continue
         offsets[@name].to_i
       else
-        context.evaluate(@from).to_i
+        from_value = context.evaluate(@from)
+        if from_value.nil?
+          0
+        else
+          Utils.to_integer(from_value)
+        end
       end
 
       collection = context.evaluate(@collection_name)
       collection = collection.to_a if collection.is_a?(Range)
 
-      limit = context.evaluate(@limit)
-      to = limit ? limit.to_i + from : nil
+      limit_value = context.evaluate(@limit)
+      to = if limit_value.nil?
+        nil
+      else
+        Utils.to_integer(limit_value) + from
+      end
 
       segment = Utils.slice_collection(collection, from, to)
       segment.reverse! if @reversed
@@ -147,19 +156,19 @@ module Liquid
 
       result = ''
 
-      context.stack do
+      context.stack('forloop', @variable_name) do
         loop_vars = Liquid::ForloopDrop.new(@name, length, for_stack[-1])
 
         for_stack.push(loop_vars)
 
         begin
           context['forloop'.freeze] = loop_vars
+          level = context.create_level(@variable_name)
 
           segment.each do |item|
-            context[@variable_name] = item
+            context.set_level(@variable_name, item, level)
             result << @for_block.render(context)
             loop_vars.send(:increment!)
-
             # Handle any interrupts if they exist.
             if context.interrupt?
               interrupt = context.pop_interrupt
@@ -167,7 +176,10 @@ module Liquid
               next if interrupt.is_a? ContinueInterrupt
             end
           end
+          context.unset(@variable_name)
+          context.unset('forloop'.freeze)
         ensure
+
           for_stack.pop
         end
       end

lib/liquid/tags/if.rb

@@ -12,7 +12,7 @@ module Liquid
   class If < Block
     Syntax = /(#{QuotedFragment})\s*([=!<>a-z_]+)?\s*(#{QuotedFragment})?/o
     ExpressionsAndOperators = /(?:\b(?:\s?and\s?|\s?or\s?)\b|(?:\s*(?!\b(?:\s?and\s?|\s?or\s?)\b)(?:#{QuotedFragment}|\S+)\s*)+)/o
-    BOOLEAN_OPERATORS = %w(and or)
+    BOOLEAN_OPERATORS = %w(and or).freeze
 
     attr_reader :blocks
 
@@ -40,14 +40,12 @@ module Liquid
     end
 
     def render(context)
-      context.stack do
-        @blocks.each do |block|
-          if block.evaluate(context)
-            return block.attachment.render(context)
-          end
+      @blocks.each do |block|
+        if block.evaluate(context)
+          return block.attachment.render(context)
         end
-        ''.freeze
       end
+      ''.freeze
     end
 
     private

lib/liquid/tags/ifchanged.rb

@@ -1,15 +1,13 @@
 module Liquid
   class Ifchanged < Block
     def render(context)
-      context.stack do
-        output = super
+      output = super
 
-        if output != context.registers[:ifchanged]
-          context.registers[:ifchanged] = output
-          output
-        else
-          ''.freeze
-        end
+      if output != context.registers[:ifchanged]
+        context.registers[:ifchanged] = output
+        output
+      else
+        ''.freeze
       end
     end
   end

lib/liquid/tags/include.rb

@@ -60,7 +60,7 @@ module Liquid
       begin
         context.template_name = template_name
         context.partial = true
-        context.stack do
+        context.stack(context_variable_name, *@attributes.keys) do
           @attributes.each do |key, value|
             context[key] = context.evaluate(value)
           end

lib/liquid/tags/table_row.rb

@@ -31,7 +31,7 @@ module Liquid
       cols = context.evaluate(@attributes['cols'.freeze]).to_i
 
       result = "<tr class=\"row1\">\n"
-      context.stack do
+      context.stack('tablerowloop', @variable_name) do
         tablerowloop = Liquid::TablerowloopDrop.new(length, cols)
         context['tablerowloop'.freeze] = tablerowloop
 

lib/liquid/tags/unless.rb

@@ -7,22 +7,20 @@ module Liquid
   #
   class Unless < If
     def render(context)
-      context.stack do
-        # First condition is interpreted backwards ( if not )
-        first_block = @blocks.first
-        unless first_block.evaluate(context)
-          return first_block.attachment.render(context)
-        end
-
-        # After the first condition unless works just like if
-        @blocks[1..-1].each do |block|
-          if block.evaluate(context)
-            return block.attachment.render(context)
-          end
-        end
-
-        ''.freeze
+      # First condition is interpreted backwards ( if not )
+      first_block = @blocks.first
+      unless first_block.evaluate(context)
+        return first_block.attachment.render(context)
       end
+
+      # After the first condition unless works just like if
+      @blocks[1..-1].each do |block|
+        if block.evaluate(context)
+          return block.attachment.render(context)
+        end
+      end
+
+      ''.freeze
     end
   end
 

lib/liquid/variable.rb

@@ -95,16 +95,17 @@ module Liquid
 
     def parse_filter_expressions(filter_name, unparsed_args)
       filter_args = []
-      keyword_args = {}
+      keyword_args = nil
       unparsed_args.each do |a|
         if matches = a.match(JustTagAttributes)
+          keyword_args ||= {}
           keyword_args[matches[1]] = Expression.parse(matches[2])
         else
           filter_args << Expression.parse(a)
         end
       end
       result = [filter_name, filter_args]
-      result << keyword_args unless keyword_args.empty?
+      result << keyword_args if keyword_args
       result
     end
 

lib/liquid/variable_lookup.rb

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 module Liquid
   class VariableLookup
     SQUARE_BRACKETED = /\A\[(.*)\]\z/m
-    COMMAND_METHODS = ['size'.freeze, 'first'.freeze, 'last'.freeze]
+    COMMAND_METHODS = ['size'.freeze, 'first'.freeze, 'last'.freeze].freeze
 
     attr_reader :name, :lookups
 

lib/liquid/version.rb

@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 # encoding: utf-8
+
 module Liquid
-  VERSION = "4.0.1"
+  VERSION = "4.0.3".freeze
 end

performance/memory_profile.rb

@@ -0,0 +1,26 @@
+# frozen_string_literal: true
+
+require 'benchmark/ips'
+require 'memory_profiler'
+require_relative 'theme_runner'
+
+def profile(phase, &block)
+  puts
+  puts "#{phase}:"
+  puts
+
+  report = MemoryProfiler.report(&block)
+
+  report.pretty_print(
+    color_output: true,
+    scale_bytes: true,
+    detailed_report: true
+  )
+end
+
+Liquid::Template.error_mode = ARGV.first.to_sym if ARGV.first
+
+profiler = ThemeRunner.new
+
+profile("Parsing") { profiler.compile }
+profile("Rendering") { profiler.render }

performance/shopify/comment_form.rb

@@ -15,7 +15,7 @@ class CommentForm < Liquid::Block
   def render(context)
     article = context[@variable_name]
 
-    context.stack do
+    context.stack('form') do
       context['form'] = {
         'posted_successfully?' => context.registers[:posted_successfully],
         'errors' => context['comment.errors'],

performance/shopify/paginate.rb

@@ -24,7 +24,7 @@ class Paginate < Liquid::Block
   def render(context)
     @context = context
 
-    context.stack do
+    context.stack('paginate') do
       current_page  = context['current_page'].to_i
 
       pagination = {

test/integration/drop_test.rb

@@ -1,14 +1,6 @@
 require 'test_helper'
 
 class ContextDrop < Liquid::Drop
-  def scopes
-    @context.scopes.size
-  end
-
-  def scopes_as_array
-    (1..@context.scopes.size).to_a
-  end
-
   def loop_pos
     @context['forloop.index']
   end
@@ -194,31 +186,6 @@ class DropsTest < Minitest::Test
     end
   end
 
-  def test_scope
-    assert_equal '1', Liquid::Template.parse('{{ context.scopes }}').render!('context' => ContextDrop.new)
-    assert_equal '2', Liquid::Template.parse('{%for i in dummy%}{{ context.scopes }}{%endfor%}').render!('context' => ContextDrop.new, 'dummy' => [1])
-    assert_equal '3', Liquid::Template.parse('{%for i in dummy%}{%for i in dummy%}{{ context.scopes }}{%endfor%}{%endfor%}').render!('context' => ContextDrop.new, 'dummy' => [1])
-  end
-
-  def test_scope_though_proc
-    assert_equal '1', Liquid::Template.parse('{{ s }}').render!('context' => ContextDrop.new, 's' => proc{ |c| c['context.scopes'] })
-    assert_equal '2', Liquid::Template.parse('{%for i in dummy%}{{ s }}{%endfor%}').render!('context' => ContextDrop.new, 's' => proc{ |c| c['context.scopes'] }, 'dummy' => [1])
-    assert_equal '3', Liquid::Template.parse('{%for i in dummy%}{%for i in dummy%}{{ s }}{%endfor%}{%endfor%}').render!('context' => ContextDrop.new, 's' => proc{ |c| c['context.scopes'] }, 'dummy' => [1])
-  end
-
-  def test_scope_with_assigns
-    assert_equal 'variable', Liquid::Template.parse('{% assign a = "variable"%}{{a}}').render!('context' => ContextDrop.new)
-    assert_equal 'variable', Liquid::Template.parse('{% assign a = "variable"%}{%for i in dummy%}{{a}}{%endfor%}').render!('context' => ContextDrop.new, 'dummy' => [1])
-    assert_equal 'test', Liquid::Template.parse('{% assign header_gif = "test"%}{{header_gif}}').render!('context' => ContextDrop.new)
-    assert_equal 'test', Liquid::Template.parse("{% assign header_gif = 'test'%}{{header_gif}}").render!('context' => ContextDrop.new)
-  end
-
-  def test_scope_from_tags
-    assert_equal '1', Liquid::Template.parse('{% for i in context.scopes_as_array %}{{i}}{% endfor %}').render!('context' => ContextDrop.new, 'dummy' => [1])
-    assert_equal '12', Liquid::Template.parse('{%for a in dummy%}{% for i in context.scopes_as_array %}{{i}}{% endfor %}{% endfor %}').render!('context' => ContextDrop.new, 'dummy' => [1])
-    assert_equal '123', Liquid::Template.parse('{%for a in dummy%}{%for a in dummy%}{% for i in context.scopes_as_array %}{{i}}{% endfor %}{% endfor %}{% endfor %}').render!('context' => ContextDrop.new, 'dummy' => [1])
-  end
-
   def test_access_context_from_drop
     assert_equal '123', Liquid::Template.parse('{%for a in dummy%}{{ context.loop_pos }}{% endfor %}').render!('context' => ContextDrop.new, 'dummy' => [1, 2, 3])
   end

test/integration/error_handling_test.rb

@@ -123,7 +123,7 @@ class ErrorHandlingTest < Minitest::Test
             ',
       error_mode: :warn,
       line_numbers: true
-                                     )
+    )
 
     assert_equal ['Liquid syntax error (line 4): Unexpected character = in "1 =! 2"'],
       template.warnings.map(&:message)
@@ -140,7 +140,7 @@ class ErrorHandlingTest < Minitest::Test
                 ',
         error_mode: :strict,
         line_numbers: true
-                            )
+      )
     end
 
     assert_equal 'Liquid syntax error (line 4): Unexpected character = in "1 =! 2"', err.message
@@ -158,7 +158,7 @@ class ErrorHandlingTest < Minitest::Test
           bla
                 ',
         line_numbers: true
-                            )
+      )
     end
 
     assert_equal "Liquid syntax error (line 5): Unknown tag 'foo'", err.message

test/integration/parsing_quirks_test.rb

@@ -99,7 +99,7 @@ class ParsingQuirksTest < Minitest::Test
       # After the messed up quotes a filter without parameters (reverse) should work
       # but one with parameters (remove) shouldn't be detected.
       assert_template_result('here',  "{{ 'hi there' | split:\"t\"\" | reverse | first}}")
-      assert_template_result('hi ',  "{{ 'hi there' | split:\"t\"\" | remove:\"i\" | first}}")
+      assert_template_result('hi ', "{{ 'hi there' | split:\"t\"\" | remove:\"i\" | first}}")
     end
   end
 

test/integration/standard_filter_test.rb

@@ -158,6 +158,10 @@ class StandardFiltersTest < Minitest::Test
     assert_equal '1', @filters.url_decode(1)
     assert_equal '2001-02-03', @filters.url_decode(Date.new(2001, 2, 3))
     assert_nil @filters.url_decode(nil)
+    exception = assert_raises Liquid::ArgumentError do
+      @filters.url_decode('%ff')
+    end
+    assert_equal 'Liquid error: invalid byte sequence in UTF-8', exception.message
   end
 
   def test_truncatewords
@@ -177,6 +181,9 @@ class StandardFiltersTest < Minitest::Test
     assert_equal 'test', @filters.strip_html("<div\nclass='multiline'>test</div>")
     assert_equal 'test', @filters.strip_html("<!-- foo bar \n test -->test")
     assert_equal '', @filters.strip_html(nil)
+
+    # Quirk of the existing implementation
+    assert_equal 'foo;', @filters.strip_html("<<<script </script>script>foo;</script>")
   end
 
   def test_join
@@ -268,10 +275,34 @@ class StandardFiltersTest < Minitest::Test
     assert_equal [], @filters.sort([], "a")
   end
 
+  def test_sort_invalid_property
+    foo = [
+      [1],
+      [2],
+      [3]
+    ]
+
+    assert_raises Liquid::ArgumentError do
+      @filters.sort(foo, "bar")
+    end
+  end
+
   def test_sort_natural_empty_array
     assert_equal [], @filters.sort_natural([], "a")
   end
 
+  def test_sort_natural_invalid_property
+    foo = [
+      [1],
+      [2],
+      [3]
+    ]
+
+    assert_raises Liquid::ArgumentError do
+      @filters.sort_natural(foo, "bar")
+    end
+  end
+
   def test_legacy_sort_hash
     assert_equal [{ a: 1, b: 2 }], @filters.sort({ a: 1, b: 2 })
   end
@@ -295,10 +326,34 @@ class StandardFiltersTest < Minitest::Test
     assert_equal [], @filters.uniq([], "a")
   end
 
+  def test_uniq_invalid_property
+    foo = [
+      [1],
+      [2],
+      [3]
+    ]
+
+    assert_raises Liquid::ArgumentError do
+      @filters.uniq(foo, "bar")
+    end
+  end
+
   def test_compact_empty_array
     assert_equal [], @filters.compact([], "a")
   end
 
+  def test_compact_invalid_property
+    foo = [
+      [1],
+      [2],
+      [3]
+    ]
+
+    assert_raises Liquid::ArgumentError do
+      @filters.compact(foo, "bar")
+    end
+  end
+
   def test_reverse
     assert_equal [4, 3, 2, 1], @filters.reverse([1, 2, 3, 4])
   end
@@ -350,11 +405,11 @@ class StandardFiltersTest < Minitest::Test
   def test_map_over_drops_returning_procs
     drops = [
       {
-        "proc" => ->{ "foo" },
+        "proc" => ->{ "foo" }
       },
       {
-        "proc" => ->{ "bar" },
-      },
+        "proc" => ->{ "bar" }
+      }
     ]
     templ = '{{ drops | map: "proc" }}'
     assert_template_result "foobar", templ, "drops" => drops
@@ -364,6 +419,29 @@ class StandardFiltersTest < Minitest::Test
     assert_template_result "123", '{{ foo | map: "foo" }}', "foo" => TestEnumerable.new
   end
 
+  def test_map_returns_empty_on_2d_input_array
+    foo = [
+      [1],
+      [2],
+      [3]
+    ]
+
+    assert_raises Liquid::ArgumentError do
+      @filters.map(foo, "bar")
+    end
+  end
+
+  def test_map_returns_empty_with_no_property
+    foo = [
+      [1],
+      [2],
+      [3]
+    ]
+    assert_raises Liquid::ArgumentError do
+      @filters.map(foo, nil)
+    end
+  end
+
   def test_sort_works_on_enumerables
     assert_template_result "213", '{{ foo | sort: "bar" | map: "foo" }}', "foo" => TestEnumerable.new
   end
@@ -394,9 +472,9 @@ class StandardFiltersTest < Minitest::Test
     assert_equal '07/05/2006', @filters.date("2006-07-05 10:00:00", "%m/%d/%Y")
 
     assert_equal "07/16/2004", @filters.date("Fri Jul 16 01:00:00 2004", "%m/%d/%Y")
-    assert_equal "#{Date.today.year}", @filters.date('now', '%Y')
-    assert_equal "#{Date.today.year}", @filters.date('today', '%Y')
-    assert_equal "#{Date.today.year}", @filters.date('Today', '%Y')
+    assert_equal Date.today.year.to_s, @filters.date('now', '%Y')
+    assert_equal Date.today.year.to_s, @filters.date('today', '%Y')
+    assert_equal Date.today.year.to_s, @filters.date('Today', '%Y')
 
     assert_nil @filters.date(nil, "%B")
 

test/integration/tags/for_tag_test.rb

@@ -103,6 +103,34 @@ HERE
     assert_template_result('3456', '{%for i in array limit: 4 offset: 2 %}{{ i }}{%endfor%}', assigns)
   end
 
+  def test_limiting_with_invalid_limit
+    assigns = { 'array' => [1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 0] }
+    template = <<-MKUP
+      {% for i in array limit: true offset: 1 %}
+        {{ i }}
+      {% endfor %}
+    MKUP
+
+    exception = assert_raises(Liquid::ArgumentError) do
+      Template.parse(template).render!(assigns)
+    end
+    assert_equal("Liquid error: invalid integer", exception.message)
+  end
+
+  def test_limiting_with_invalid_offset
+    assigns = { 'array' => [1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 0] }
+    template = <<-MKUP
+      {% for i in array limit: 1 offset: true %}
+        {{ i }}
+      {% endfor %}
+    MKUP
+
+    exception = assert_raises(Liquid::ArgumentError) do
+      Template.parse(template).render!(assigns)
+    end
+    assert_equal("Liquid error: invalid integer", exception.message)
+  end
+
   def test_dynamic_variable_limiting
     assigns = { 'array' => [1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 0] }
     assigns['limit'] = 2
@@ -340,6 +368,23 @@ HERE
     assert_template_result(expected, template, assigns)
   end
 
+  def test_overwriting_internal_variable
+    template = <<-HEREDOC
+    {% assign forloop = 'first' %}
+
+    {% for item in items %}
+      {{ forloop }}
+      {% assign forloop = 'second' %}
+      {{ forloop }}
+    {% endfor %}
+
+    {{ forloop }}
+    HEREDOC
+
+    result = Liquid::Template.parse(template).render('items' => '1')
+    assert_equal 'Liquid::ForloopDrop Liquid::ForloopDrop second', result.split.map(&:strip).join(' ')
+  end
+
   class LoaderDrop < Liquid::Drop
     attr_accessor :each_called, :load_slice_called
 

test/integration/tags/if_else_tag_test.rb

@@ -176,7 +176,7 @@ class IfElseTagTest < Minitest::Test
       [false, true, true] => true,
       [false, true, false] => false,
       [false, false, true] => false,
-      [false, false, false] => false,
+      [false, false, false] => false
     }
 
     tests.each do |vals, expected|

test/integration/tags/include_tag_test.rb

@@ -30,6 +30,9 @@ class TestFileSystem
     when 'assignments'
       "{% assign foo = 'bar' %}"
 
+    when 'break'
+      "{% break %}"
+
     else
       template_path
     end
@@ -242,4 +245,9 @@ class IncludeTagTest < Minitest::Test
 
     assert_equal [], template.errors
   end
+
+  def test_break_through_include
+    assert_template_result "1", "{% for i in (1..3) %}{{ i }}{% break %}{{ i }}{% endfor %}"
+    assert_template_result "1", "{% for i in (1..3) %}{{ i }}{% include 'break' %}{{ i }}{% endfor %}"
+  end
 end # IncludeTagTest

test/integration/template_test.rb

@@ -139,6 +139,16 @@ class TemplateTest < Minitest::Test
     refute_nil t.resource_limits.assign_score
   end
 
+  def test_resource_limits_assign_score_counts_bytes_not_characters
+    t = Template.parse("{% assign foo = 'すごい' %}")
+    t.render
+    assert_equal 9, t.resource_limits.assign_score
+
+    t = Template.parse("{% capture foo %}すごい{% endcapture %}")
+    t.render
+    assert_equal 9, t.resource_limits.assign_score
+  end
+
   def test_resource_limits_assign_score_nested
     t = Template.parse("{% assign foo = 'aaaa' | reverse %}")
 
@@ -187,6 +197,14 @@ class TemplateTest < Minitest::Test
     assert_equal "ababab", t.render
   end
 
+  def test_render_length_uses_number_of_bytes_not_characters
+    t = Template.parse("{% if true %}すごい{% endif %}")
+    t.resource_limits.render_length_limit = 10
+    assert_equal "Liquid error: Memory limits exceeded", t.render
+    t.resource_limits.render_length_limit = 18
+    assert_equal "すごい", t.render
+  end
+
   def test_default_resource_limits_unaffected_by_render_with_context
     context = Context.new
     t = Template.parse("{% for a in (1..100) %} {% assign foo = 1 %} {% endfor %}")

test/unit/condition_unit_test.rb

@@ -24,9 +24,9 @@ class ConditionUnitTest < Minitest::Test
     assert_evaluates_true 1, '<=', 1
     # negative numbers
     assert_evaluates_true 1, '>', -1
-    assert_evaluates_true (-1), '<', 1
+    assert_evaluates_true -1, '<', 1
     assert_evaluates_true 1.0, '>', -1.0
-    assert_evaluates_true (-1.0), '<', 1.0
+    assert_evaluates_true -1.0, '<', 1.0
   end
 
   def test_default_operators_evalute_false

test/unit/context_unit_test.rb

@@ -102,21 +102,6 @@ class ContextUnitTest < Minitest::Test
     assert_nil @context['does_not_exist']
   end
 
-  def test_scoping
-    @context.push
-    @context.pop
-
-    assert_raises(Liquid::ContextError) do
-      @context.pop
-    end
-
-    assert_raises(Liquid::ContextError) do
-      @context.push
-      @context.pop
-      @context.pop
-    end
-  end
-
   def test_length_query
     @context['numbers'] = [1, 2, 3, 4]
 
@@ -170,18 +155,12 @@ class ContextUnitTest < Minitest::Test
 
   def test_add_item_in_outer_scope
     @context['test'] = 'test'
-    @context.push
-    assert_equal 'test', @context['test']
-    @context.pop
-    assert_equal 'test', @context['test']
-  end
 
-  def test_add_item_in_inner_scope
-    @context.push
-    @context['test'] = 'test'
+    @context.stack('test') do
+      assert_equal 'test', @context['test']
+    end
+
     assert_equal 'test', @context['test']
-    @context.pop
-    assert_nil @context['test']
   end
 
   def test_hierachical_data